Car: 2007 Kia Ceed 1.6CRDi LS
Problem: Car periodically turns over but does not start, owing to immobiliser intervention; no orange immobiliser light, from searching around here, this suggests key not recognised or detected. Usually, turning the key back to off, waiting a few seconds, and retrying will show the immobiliser light and start the car. Recently, it failed to start for a period of about 5 minutes (though has, touch wood, been fine for several days since), but I'm aware that the general trend is that it is worsening and would like to try to resolve it.
Connected OBD up to the immobiliser, shown the following codes:
P1693 - Transponder - intermittent
P1696 - Immobilizer; incorrect key code - intermittent
Cleared them to monitor if they *both* re-occur if the problem resurfaces.
Done quite a bit of searching on this and other forums, and found several interesting leads:
1) The infamous "immobiliser pick up coil" problem/solution - sounds the most straightforward/cheap option. Plenty links on this forum and others. A few related questions:-
-Does anyone know if that's consistent with the codes pulled (above)? (There seems to be a P-code specifically for coil open circuit, hence my question)
-Does anyone know the correct part number for the vehicle (I've seen 95401-1H000 suggested)?
-I'm not entirely clear what is easy to replace. The coil is attached to the loom via a 6-pin connector; a bundle of 2 wires (yellow sheath) go the keyhole illumination LED, a bundle of 2 (yellow sheath) to what I'm guessing is the coil itself, and a bundle of 2 (blue sheath) to a plastic fitment on the ignition barrel itself. This looks like it might be a "key present" microswitch, but I'm not clear how to remove it from the barrel, nor whether it is even possible to do so without breaking it! Any clues?
(see attached picture)
2) The "Samtra relay" solution (helpfully, drew the same immobiliser DTCs as mine), from:
Cee'd not starting - Kia Owners Club Forums (apologies for off-forum link)
-Does anyone know what the "samtra relay" might be?
-Might it be part 95420-1H700? This seems to come up when you search "ceed immobiliser" on ebay. Doing some more searching indicates its the part of the system that translates the RF signal to the key code for the ECU. Sounds logical. However, does anyone know if the ceed has it, and if so, where is it? (On other Kias, it is supposed to be somewhere on the steering column. I've looked at it; it's nowhere obviously visible near the pickup coil)
3) Several more serious options; potentially ECU, immobiliser or various connector problems.
-Does anyone know the location of the problem connectors? (photos would help
)
In summary, a couple of final questions:
-is it possible to narrow down the root cause, without simply replacing the various bits, cheapest first? Comments on any of the above questions are welcomed.
-are there any good web-based sources of kia technical info (e.g. workshop manuals, parts catalogues)? All the links to ceedinfo, etc, seem to be dead. I guess the 7-year warranty has really curtailed DIY/non-dealer service/maintenance.
Many thanks in advance, best wishes,
-David
Problem: Car periodically turns over but does not start, owing to immobiliser intervention; no orange immobiliser light, from searching around here, this suggests key not recognised or detected. Usually, turning the key back to off, waiting a few seconds, and retrying will show the immobiliser light and start the car. Recently, it failed to start for a period of about 5 minutes (though has, touch wood, been fine for several days since), but I'm aware that the general trend is that it is worsening and would like to try to resolve it.
Connected OBD up to the immobiliser, shown the following codes:
P1693 - Transponder - intermittent
P1696 - Immobilizer; incorrect key code - intermittent
Cleared them to monitor if they *both* re-occur if the problem resurfaces.
Done quite a bit of searching on this and other forums, and found several interesting leads:
1) The infamous "immobiliser pick up coil" problem/solution - sounds the most straightforward/cheap option. Plenty links on this forum and others. A few related questions:-
-Does anyone know if that's consistent with the codes pulled (above)? (There seems to be a P-code specifically for coil open circuit, hence my question)
-Does anyone know the correct part number for the vehicle (I've seen 95401-1H000 suggested)?
-I'm not entirely clear what is easy to replace. The coil is attached to the loom via a 6-pin connector; a bundle of 2 wires (yellow sheath) go the keyhole illumination LED, a bundle of 2 (yellow sheath) to what I'm guessing is the coil itself, and a bundle of 2 (blue sheath) to a plastic fitment on the ignition barrel itself. This looks like it might be a "key present" microswitch, but I'm not clear how to remove it from the barrel, nor whether it is even possible to do so without breaking it! Any clues?
(see attached picture)
2) The "Samtra relay" solution (helpfully, drew the same immobiliser DTCs as mine), from:
Cee'd not starting - Kia Owners Club Forums (apologies for off-forum link)
-Does anyone know what the "samtra relay" might be?
-Might it be part 95420-1H700? This seems to come up when you search "ceed immobiliser" on ebay. Doing some more searching indicates its the part of the system that translates the RF signal to the key code for the ECU. Sounds logical. However, does anyone know if the ceed has it, and if so, where is it? (On other Kias, it is supposed to be somewhere on the steering column. I've looked at it; it's nowhere obviously visible near the pickup coil)
3) Several more serious options; potentially ECU, immobiliser or various connector problems.
-Does anyone know the location of the problem connectors? (photos would help
In summary, a couple of final questions:
-is it possible to narrow down the root cause, without simply replacing the various bits, cheapest first? Comments on any of the above questions are welcomed.
-are there any good web-based sources of kia technical info (e.g. workshop manuals, parts catalogues)? All the links to ceedinfo, etc, seem to be dead. I guess the 7-year warranty has really curtailed DIY/non-dealer service/maintenance.
Many thanks in advance, best wishes,
-David